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Health Services Centre, Wynne Road, Blaenau Ffestiniog LL41 3DW

 

  
 

Management of Common Ailments at home
Child with a Temperature
We are aware of how worrying it can be to have a sick child. If you are concerned about your child we will always see him/her as soon as possible. It is wise to keep a supply of children's Paracetamol (Calpol or Disprol) at home. Paracetamol reduces a child's temperature, so should be given four hourly whenever a child has a temperature. In most minor illnesses this is the only treatment required. If you are worried about the child please telephone the surgery to make an appointment or have a word with the doctor on call.


Colds & Flu
These usually start with a runny nose, cough, temperature and aches. They are caused by viruses and antibiotics are of no use in treating them. Treatment consists of taking recommended doses of paracetamol for the temperature and aches and drinking plenty of fluids.


Diarrhoea & Vomiting
In adults and older children diarrhoea and vomiting will usually get better on its own. Treatment consists of replacing the fluid that you have lost and resting the digestive system by having nothing solid to eat for 24 hours. Sachets of powder such as Dioralyte and Rehidrat, which can be made into a drink, are available from the chemist
Make an appointment to see the doctor if:
  • Vomiting and or diarrhoea is accompanied by continuous stomach pains.
  • Vomiting and or diarrhoea lasts for more than 48 hours.
  • Diarrhoea occurs in an infant under 6 months.
  • A vomiting child has a temperature of more than 38C.
  • An attack comes shortly after a visit to a foreign country.

Burns
Apply large quantities of cold water to the affected area as soon as possible and maintain this until the pain subsides. This may take some time. If the skin is unbroken but blistered, apply a loose dry dressing. If the skin is broken make an appointment with the practice nurse, as soon as possible.


Sunburn
Treat as for other burns with cold water to remove the heat. Calamine lotion will relieve the irritation. Children are particularly susceptible to sunburn and great care should be taken to avoid over-exposure to the harmful effects of the sun.


Minor Cuts & Grazes
Wash the would thoroughly with water and a little soap or antiseptic solution. To stop the bleeding apply a handkerchief or dressing firmly to the wound for a few minutes. Cover with a clean, dry dressing.


Head Lice
These creatures are very contagious and are not a sign of poor personal hygiene. Medicated lotions can be bought from the chemist without prescription.

Many conditions get better on their own and can be treated successfully at home. Your pharmacist may be able to help you with these and advise about medicines which can be bought over the counter.